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Article
Understanding the Response of Nanostructured Polyaniline Gas Sensors
Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical
  • Zhe-Fei Li
  • Frank D. Blum, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Massimo F. Bertino, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Chang-Soo Kim, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Polyaniline/Ag nanocomposite gas sensors have been fabricated with a single-step technique. The current response of the sensors to triethylamine and toluene was monitored and analyzed. The time dependence of the response to the two gases of the sensors was found to be exponential and was fit to chemisorption and diffusion models. The equilibrium absorption amounts from the chemisorption model were found to obey a Langmuir isotherm. The results of the diffusion model to the data were consistent with a dual sorption process, i.e., diffusive and non-diffusive adsorption sites. The estimated diffusion coefficients were found to increase with the concentration of diluent, probably due to the swelling of the polymer by the organic vapors. Our results suggest that both models can be employed to mathematically fit the sensor response.

Department(s)
Chemistry
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2013 Elsevier, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
1-1-2013
Publication Date
01 Jan 2013
Disciplines
Citation Information
Zhe-Fei Li, Frank D. Blum, Massimo F. Bertino and Chang-Soo Kim. "Understanding the Response of Nanostructured Polyaniline Gas Sensors" Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical (2013)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/chang-soo-kim/45/