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Article
A grounded theory of musical independence in the concert band
Journal of Research in Music Education (2020)
  • Dr. Brian N. Weidner, Butler University
Abstract
Defined as the ability to engage in music activities on one’s own, musical independence
is a frequent goal of music education. This yearlong study investigated musical
independence within concert bands through interviews and observations of participants
of secondary programs that included musical independence as a primary objective.
Constructivist grounded theory analyses of the participants’ experiences led to a
model of musical independence that included three interrelated outcomes: student
agency, critical decision making, and lifewide/lifelong musicianship. These outcomes
were the result of specific instructional practices that utilized cognitive modeling,
scaffolded instruction, and authentic, regular, student-led music-making in curricular
ensembles to promote student agency and decision making. These instructional
practices relied upon preconditions for independence, including musical, social, and
21st-century skills foundations frequently found in large-ensemble classrooms. This
study provides a model that can be situated within current large-ensemble practices
to support the development of musical independence.
Keywords
  • musical independence,
  • cognitive apprenticeship,
  • grounded theory,
  • concert band
Disciplines
Publication Date
Spring April, 2020
DOI
10.1177/0022429419897616
Citation Information
Brian N. Weidner. "A grounded theory of musical independence in the concert band" Journal of Research in Music Education Vol. 68 Iss. 1 (2020) p. 53 - 77
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/brian-weidner/8/