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Article
African American and White perceptions of police services: Within- and between-group variation
Journal of Criminal Justice (2004)
  • Beth M Huebner, University of Missouri–St. Louis
  • Joseph A Schafer, Southern Illinois University Carbondale
  • Timothy S Bynum, Michigan State University
Abstract
Existing research on attitudes toward the police identified demographic variables predicting citizen satisfaction with police services and performance. Common themes in this literature were the disparate rates of satisfaction reported by African American and Caucasian citizens. While it is generally understood that African American citizens express lower levels of satisfaction, the degree to which this reduced satisfaction is consistent among African Americans and the factors causing such variation are unclear. In addition, variation in levels of citizen satisfaction across diverse measures of police services has yet to be considered by race. This study used data from a medium-sized Midwestern community to contrast samples of White and African American citizens to better understand how demographic, experiential, and neighborhood contextual factors shape perceptions of global, traditional, and community police services. Results from this study indicate that there is significant variation in the importance of certain exogenous factors in predicting satisfaction with police services. The differences between perceptions and race are most prominent in the community policing services model.
Disciplines
Publication Date
March 1, 2004
DOI
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2003.12.003
Citation Information
Beth M Huebner, Joseph A Schafer and Timothy S Bynum. "African American and White perceptions of police services: Within- and between-group variation" Journal of Criminal Justice Vol. 32 Iss. 2 (2004) p. 123 - 135
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/beth-huebner/34/