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Contribution to Book
A High-Speed Polar-Symmetric Imager for Real-Time Calibration of Rotational Inertial Sensors
IEEE Sensors 2013: Proceedings (2013)
  • Ben Johnson, Cornell University
  • Changhyuk Lee, Cornell University
  • Sriram Sivaramakrishnan, Cornell University
  • Alyosha Molnar, Cornell University
Abstract
We present a high-speed (> 1kfps), circular, CMOS imaging array for contact-less, optical measurement of rotating inertial sensors. The imager is designed for real-time optical readout and calibration of a MEMS accelerometer revolving at greater than 1000rpm. The imager uses a uniform circular arrangement of pixels to enable rapid imaging of rotational objects. Furthermore, each photodiode itself is circular to maintain uniform response throughout the entire revolution. Combining a high frame rate and a uniform response to motion, the imager can achieve sub-pixel resolution (25nm) of the displacement of microscale features. In order to avoid fixed pattern noise arising from non-uniform routing within the array we implemented a new global shutter technique that is insensitive to parasitic capacitance. To ease integration with various MEMS platforms, the system has SPI control, on-chip bias generation, sub-array imaging, and digital data read-out. 
Keywords
  • arrays,
  • photodiodes,
  • optical sensors,
  • image sensors,
  • noise,
  • accelerometers
Publication Date
2013
Publisher
IEEE
ISBN
978-1-4673-4642-9
DOI
10.1109/ICSENS.2013.6688496
Citation Information
Ben Johnson, Changhyuk Lee, Sriram Sivaramakrishnan and Alyosha Molnar. "A High-Speed Polar-Symmetric Imager for Real-Time Calibration of Rotational Inertial Sensors" IEEE Sensors 2013: Proceedings (2013)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/benjamin-johnson01/9/