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Deep Learning for Flow Sculpting: Insights into Efficient Learning using Scientific Simulation Data
Scientific Reports
  • Daniel Stoecklein, Iowa State University
  • Kin Gwn Lore, Iowa State University
  • Michael Davies, Iowa State University
  • Soumik Sarkar, Iowa State University
  • Baskar Ganapathysubramanian, Iowa State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Published Version
Publication Date
1-1-2017
DOI
10.1038/srep46368
Abstract

A new technique for shaping microfluid flow, known as flow sculpting, offers an unprecedented level of passive fluid flow control, with potential breakthrough applications in advancing manufacturing, biology, and chemistry research at the microscale. However, efficiently solving the inverse problem of designing a flow sculpting device for a desired fluid flow shape remains a challenge. Current approaches struggle with the many-to-one design space, requiring substantial user interaction and the necessity of building intuition, all of which are time and resource intensive. Deep learning has emerged as an efficient function approximation technique for high-dimensional spaces, and presents a fast solution to the inverse problem, yet the science of its implementation in similarly defined problems remains largely unexplored. We propose that deep learning methods can completely outpace current approaches for scientific inverse problems while delivering comparable designs. To this end, we show how intelligent sampling of the design space inputs can make deep learning methods more competitive in accuracy, while illustrating their generalization capability to out-of-sample predictions.

Comments

This article is from Scientific Reports 7 (2017): 1, doi:10.1038/srep46368. Posted with permission.

Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Copyright Owner
The Author(s)
Language
en
Citation Information
Daniel Stoecklein, Kin Gwn Lore, Michael Davies, Soumik Sarkar, et al.. "Deep Learning for Flow Sculpting: Insights into Efficient Learning using Scientific Simulation Data" Scientific Reports Vol. 7 Iss. 46368 (2017) p. 1 - 11
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/baskar-ganapathysubramanian/8/