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Article
A Numerical Solution for the Turbulent Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids in the Entrance Region of a Heated Circular Tube
International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow
  • Prapat Wangskarn, Cleveland State University
  • Bahman Ghorashi, Cleveland State University
  • Rama Subba Reddy Gorla, Cleveland State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-1990
Abstract

Numerical solutions of conservation equations are obtained for turbulent flow of non-Newtonian fluids in a circular tube. The forward marching procedure of Patankar and Spalding^1 was implemented in order to obtain the simultaneous development of the velocity and temperature fields by using the apparent viscosity of fluids. Prandtl's mixing length concept is used to determine the apparent turbulent shearing stress. Furthermore, local and average Nusselt numbers are obtained in the entrance region, as well as in the fully developed region. For the case of the fully developed region, values of the Nusselt numbers are compared both with the experimental data and empirical correlations.

DOI
10.1016/0142-727X(90)90022-4
Version
Postprint
Citation Information
Wangskarn, P., Ghorashi, B., , & Gorla, R. (1990). A numerical solution for the turbulent flow of non-Newtonian fluids in the entrance region of a heated circular tube. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 11(1), 40-43. doi:10.1016/0142-727X(90)90022-4