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Article
Direct observation of proton-neutron short-range correlation dominance in heavy nuclei
Physical review letters
  • M. Duer
  • Angela Biselli, Fairfield University
  • CLAS Collaboration, CLAS Collaboration
Document Type
Article
Article Version
Publisher's PDF
Publication Date
1-1-2019
Abstract

We measured the triple coincidence A(e,e′np) and A(e,e′pp) reactions on carbon, aluminum, iron, and lead targets at Q2>1.5  (GeV/c)2, xB>1.1 and missing momentum >400  MeV/c. This was the first direct measurement of both proton-proton (pp) and neutron-proton (np) short-range correlated (SRC) pair knockout from heavy asymmetric nuclei. For all measured nuclei, the average proton-proton (pp) to neutron-proton (np) reduced cross-section ratio is about 6%, in agreement with previous indirect measurements. Correcting for single-charge exchange effects decreased the SRC pairs ratio to ∼3%, which is lower than previous results. Comparisons to theoretical generalized contact formalism (GCF) cross-section calculations show good agreement using both phenomenological and chiral nucleon-nucleon potentials, favoring a lower pp to np pair ratio. The ability of the GCF calculation to describe the experimental data using either phenomenological or chiral potentials suggests possible reduction of scale and scheme dependence in cross-section ratios. Our results also support the high-resolution description of high-momentum states being predominantly due to nucleons in SRC pairs.

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© 2019 American Physical Society

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Published Citation
Duer, M., et al. [CLAS Collaboration.] (2019). Direct observation of proton-neutron short-range correlation dominance in heavy nuclei. Physical review letters, 122(17), 172502. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.172502.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.172502
None
Peer Reviewed
Citation Information
M. Duer, Angela Biselli and CLAS Collaboration. "Direct observation of proton-neutron short-range correlation dominance in heavy nuclei" Physical review letters Vol. 122 Iss. 17 (2019)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/angela_biselli/121/