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Unpublished Paper
Joint Group and Topic Discovery from Relations and Text
(2006)
  • Andrew McCallum, University of Massachusetts - Amherst
  • Xuerui Wang
  • Natasha Mohanty
Abstract
We present a probabilistic generative model of entity relationships and textual attributes; the model simultaneously discovers groups among the entities and topics among the corresponding text. Block models of relationship data have been studied in social network analysis for some time, however here we cluster in multiple modalities at once. Significantly, joint inference allows the discovery of groups to be guided by the emerging topics, and vice-versa. We present experimental results on two large data sets: sixteen years of bills put before the U.S. Senate, comprising their corresponding text and voting records, and 43 years of similar data from the United Nations. We show that in comparison with traditional, separate latent-variable models for words or block structures for votes, our Group-Topic model’s joint inference improves both the groups and topics discovered. Additionally, we present a non-Markov continuous-time group model to capture shifting group structure over time.
Disciplines
Publication Date
2006
Comments
This is the pre-published version harvested from CIIR.
Citation Information
Andrew McCallum, Xuerui Wang and Natasha Mohanty. "Joint Group and Topic Discovery from Relations and Text" (2006)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/andrew_mccallum/118/