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Article
Patterns of Depression in Spanish and English Speaking Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease
Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology
  • Raymond L. Ownby, Nova Southeastern University
  • Amarilis Acevedo, Nova Southeastern University
  • Dylan G. Harwood, Mount Sinai Medical Center
  • Warren Barker, University of South Florida
  • Ranjan Duara, University of South Florida
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2008
Disciplines
Abstract/Excerpt
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether distinct subtypes of depression could be identified in patients with Alzheimer's disease and, if so, to evaluate the patients in these subgroups. Ratings on the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD) of 306 patients with Alzheimer's disease, 129 of who were Spanish- and 177 English-speaking, were subjected to latent class analysis. Four subgroups were identified based on CSDD symptoms. These included an asymptomatic group, groups with mild and more severe typical depression, and a group characterized by prominent anxiety and irritability in addition to sadness. Group differences on demographic, cognitive, clinical, and functional status measures were explored via chi-square tests and analyses of variance. Results show that for some patients with Alzheimer's disease, patterns of symptoms of depression are similar to those in younger adult populations. A distinct subtype may exist, however, with prominent anxiety and irritability.
DOI
10.1177/0891988707311564
Citation Information
Raymond L. Ownby, Amarilis Acevedo, Dylan G. Harwood, Warren Barker, et al.. "Patterns of Depression in Spanish and English Speaking Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease" Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology Vol. 21 Iss. 1 (2008) p. 47 - 55 ISSN: 0891-9887
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/amarilis-acevedo/30/