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Article
Patterns of preference and practice: bridging actors in wildfire response networks in the American Northwest. Disasters
Disasters (2016)
  • A. J. Faas, San Jose State University
  • Anne-Lise K. Velez, North Carolina State University
  • Clare FitzGerald, North Carolina State University
  • Branda L. Nowell, North Carolina State University
Abstract
The roles of bridging actors in emergency response networks can be important to disaster response outcomes. This paper is based on an evaluation of wildfire preparedness and response networks in 21 large-scale wildfire events in the wildland—urban interface near national forests in the American Northwest. The study investigated how key individuals in responder networks anticipated seeking out specific people in perceived bridging roles prior to the occurrence of wildfires, and then captured who in fact assumed these roles during actual large-scale events. It examines two plausible, but contradictory, bodies of theory—similarity and dissimilarity—that suggest who people might seek out as bridgers and who they would really go to during a disaster. Roughly one-half of all pre-fire nominations were consistent with similarity. Yet, while similarity is a reliable indicator of how people expect to organise, it does not hold up for how they organise during the real incident.
Publication Date
September 22, 2016
DOI
10.1111/disa.12211
Citation Information
A. J. Faas, Anne-Lise K. Velez, Clare FitzGerald and Branda L. Nowell. "Patterns of preference and practice: bridging actors in wildfire response networks in the American Northwest. Disasters" Disasters Vol. 41 Iss. 3 (2016) p. 527 - 548 ISSN: 0361-3666
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/aj_faas/32/