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Article
Electric Field-Induced Tetragonal to Orthorhombic Phase Transitions in [110]c-Oriented BaTiO₃ Single Crystals
Applied Physics Letters
  • D. J. Franzbach
  • Yijia Gu, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Long-Qing Chen
  • K. G. Webber
Abstract

Electric field-induced phase transitions in [110]c-oriented BaTiO3 single crystals were studied by macroscopic electrical measurements in the temperature range from 20 °C to 50 °C. Discontinuous, hysteretic jumps in the polarization and strain were observed, indicating a tetragonal ↔ orthorhombic phase transition. The critical electric field to induce the transition was found to shift to higher values with increasing temperature. The Landau-Devonshire theory was used to analyze the observed electric field-induced T ↔ O phase transitions.

Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
  • Batio,
  • Critical electric field,
  • Electric field-induced phase transition,
  • Electrical measurement,
  • Field-induced,
  • Landau-Devonshire theory,
  • Orthorhombic phase,
  • Temperature range, Barium compounds,
  • Single crystals, Electric fields
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2012 American Institute of Physics (AIP), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
12-1-2012
Publication Date
01 Dec 2012
Citation Information
D. J. Franzbach, Yijia Gu, Long-Qing Chen and K. G. Webber. "Electric Field-Induced Tetragonal to Orthorhombic Phase Transitions in [110]c-Oriented BaTiO₃ Single Crystals" Applied Physics Letters Vol. 101 Iss. 23 (2012) ISSN: 0003-6951; 1077-3118
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/yijia-gu/42/