The Forgotten Blemish: Remembering Filipino History Through Literature
Abstract
Very little is recorded in United States (U.S.) history about events that took place during 1941-1945 in the Philippines compared to what has been recorded about European countries during this time period. There are many factors that contribute to the lack of scholarship published currently on Filipino American literature. These factors include the denial of imperialistic intentions by the United States government and the inability to place such literature within the Asian American canon of literature. It is through reading works of literature from Filipino and Filipino-American authors, such as Tess Uriza Holthe and Cecilia Manguerra Brainard that we learn about such neglected history and experiences. Two novels in particular, Holthe's When the Elephants Dance and Brainard's When the Rainbow Goddess Wept, illustrate the struggles of the Philippines. These authors employ certain literary techniques and strategies. The decision to present such history through “coming of age” novels contributes to the discussion of identity issues within the Filipino community.