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Evidence of population-level lateralized behaviour in giant water bugs, Belostoma flumineum Say (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae): T-maze turning is left biased
Behavioural Processes (2008)
  • Scott Kight, Montclair State University
Abstract
Lateralized behaviour occurs in diverse animals, but relatively few studies examine the phenomenon in invertebrates. Here we report a population-level left turn bias in the giant water bug Belostoma flumineum Say (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae) in an underwater T-maze. Individuals made significantly more left turns than right turns, including when they were na ̈ıve and first introduced to the maze. Water bugs also showed significantly longer runs of consecutive left turns than right turns (i.e. LLLLL). The length of these runs, however, did not increase with experience in the maze, suggesting that the effect is not the result of learning. There were also no differences in turning bias between male and female water bugs. The proximate mechanism(s) underlying the left turn bias is unknown, but directional cues in the environ- ment were eliminated by rotating the maze 180between experiments, suggesting the mechanism(s) is endogenous. To our knowledge this is the first study of lateralized behaviour in the Heteroptera or in a swimming invertebrate animal.
Keywords
  • Belostoma flumineum,
  • Handedness,
  • Lateralization,
  • Maze,
  • Water bug
Publication Date
2008
DOI
10.1016/j.beproc.2008.04.001
Citation Information
Scott Kight. "Evidence of population-level lateralized behaviour in giant water bugs, Belostoma flumineum Say (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae): T-maze turning is left biased" Behavioural Processes Vol. 79 Iss. 2008 (2008) p. 66 - 69
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/scott-kight/8/