Articles

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Holding Innovation to an Antitrust Standard, Competition Policy International (2007)
 

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Product Improvement and Technological Tying in a Winner-Take-All Market (with Michael H. Riordan), Journal of Industrial Economics (2007)
 

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Dollars For Genes: Revenue Generation by the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Berkeley Technology Law Journal (2006)
Proponents of the $3 billion ballot initiative that created the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine...
 

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Market Power, Vertical Integration, and the Wholesale Price of Gasoline (with Justine S. Hastings), Journal of Industrial Economics (2006)
This paper empirically examines the relationship between vertical integration and wholesale gasoline prices. We use...
 

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Should Good Patents Come in Small Packages? A Welfare Analysis of Intellectual Property Bundling (with Michael L. Katz), International Journal of Industrial Organization (2006)
Intellectual property owners often hold the rights to several patents, each of which is essential...
 

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Competition and Innovation, Journal of Industrial Organization Education (2006)
 

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Allocating Transmission to Mitigate Market Power in Electricity Markets (with Karsten Neuhoff and David Newberry), Rand Journal of Economics (2004)
We ask under what conditions transmission contracts increase or mitigate market power. We show that...
 

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Antitrust for Patent Pools: A Century of Policy Evolution, Stanford Technology Law Review (2004)
This paper reviews the antitrust treatment of patent-pooling and cross-licensing arrangements from E. Bement &...
 

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An Economist's Guide to U.S. v Microsoft (with Michael Katz), Journal of Ecnomic Perspectives (2001)
We analyze the central economic issues raised by U.S. v Microsoft. Network effects and economies...
 

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Is Innovation King at the Antitrust Agencies? The Intellectual Property Guidelines Five Years Later (with Willard K. Tom), Antitrust Law Journal (2001)

The Microsoft antitrust case focused public attention on the role of antitrust enforcement in preserving...

 

Contributions to Books

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Competition and Innovation, Issues in Competition Law and Policy (2006)
 

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Competition Policy for Intellectual Property; Balancing Competition and Reward, Issues in Competition Law & Policy (2006)
 

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Market Structure, Organizational Structure, and R&D Diversity (with Joseph Farrell and Michael Katz), Economics for an Imperfect World: Essays in Honor of Joseph E. Stiglitz (2003)
We examine the effects of market structure and the internal organization of firms on equilibrium...
 

Other

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Converging Doctrines? US and EU Antitrust Policy for the Licensing of Intellectual Property, Competition Policy Center (2004)
This paper was prepared for the Antitrust Section Spring Meeting, Washington D.C., 2004. The author...