
Article
Symmetry breaking, coupling management, and localized modes in dual-core discrete nonlinear-Schrödinger lattices
Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
(2011)
Abstract
We introduce a system of two linearly coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations (DNLSEs), with the coupling constant subject to a rapid temporal modulation. The model can be realized in bimodal Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). Using an averaging procedure based on the multiscale method, we derive a system of averaged (autonomous) equations, which take the form of coupled DNLSEs with additional nonlinear coupling terms of the four-wave-mixing type. We identify stability regions for fundamental onsite discrete symmetric solitons (single-site modes with equal norms in both components), as well as for two-site in-phase and twisted modes, the in-phase ones being completely unstable. The symmetry-breaking bifurcation, which destabilizes the fundamental symmetric solitons and gives rise to their asymmetric counterparts, is investigated too. It is demonstrated that the averaged equations provide a good approximation in all the cases. In particular, the symmetry-breaking bifurcation, which is of the pitchfork type in the framework of the averaged equations, corresponds to a Hopf bifurcation in terms of the original system.
Disciplines
Publication Date
May 1, 2011
Citation Information
H. Susanto, Panos Kevrekidis, F. Kh. Abdullaev and Boris A. Malomed. "Symmetry breaking, coupling management, and localized modes in dual-core discrete nonlinear-Schrödinger lattices" Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics Vol. 235 Iss. 13 (2011) Available at: http://works.bepress.com/panos_kevrekidis/246/
DOI: 10.1016/j.cam.2011.01.034
This is the pre-published version harvested from arXiv. The published version is located at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377042711000458