
Article
Nonlinear excitations, stability inversions, and dissipative dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional polariton condensates
Physical Review B
(2011)
Abstract
We study the existence, stability, and dynamics of the ground state and nonlinear excitations, in the form of dark solitons, for a quasi-one-dimensional polariton condensate in the presence of nonresonant pumping and nonlinear damping. We find a series of remarkable features that can be directly contrasted to the case of the typically energy-conserving ultracold alkali-atom Bose-Einstein condensates. For some sizable parameter ranges, the nodeless (“ground”) state becomes unstabletoward the formation of stable nonlinear single- or multi-dark-soliton excitations. It is also observed that for suitable parametric choices, the instability of single dark solitons can nucleate multi-dark-soliton states. Also, for other parametric regions, stable asymmetric sawtooth-like solutions exist. These are shown to emerge through a symmetry-breaking bifurcation from bubble-like solutions that we also explore. We also consider the dragging of a defect through the condensate and the interference of two initially separated condensates, both of which are capable of nucleating dark multisoliton dynamical states.
Disciplines
Publication Date
June 30, 2011
Publisher Statement
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.245140
Citation Information
J. Cuevas, A. S. Rodrigues, R. Carretero-Gonz´alez, Panos Kevrekidis, et al.. "Nonlinear excitations, stability inversions, and dissipative dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional polariton condensates" Physical Review B Vol. 83 Iss. 24 (2011) Available at: http://works.bepress.com/panos_kevrekidis/237/