Recent Articles

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Gender Disparity in Laws and Female Employment, Mimeograph (2012)

In a large sample of firms in 66 developing countries, it is shown that gender...

 

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Is There More Corruption in Larger Countries? Evidence Using Firm-level Data, Mimeograph (2011)

Existing studies show that the impact of country size on the level of corruption is...

 

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Does Country Size Matter for Tax Rates?, Mimeograph (2011)

Repeated attempts at uncovering the impact of country size on various socio-economic factors have shown...

 

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Does Country Size Matter? (Short Note), Mimeograph (2011)

With the exception of trade openness, existing studies have failed to find any significant impact...

 

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Education and the Structure of Informal Firms in Latin America (Short Note), Mimeograph (2011)

A recent survey of unregistered or informal firms in Argentina and Peru shows that about...

 

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Quality of Tax Administration: How Relevant is Country Size?, Mimeograph (2011)

Repeated attempts at uncovering the relevance of country size for various economic factors have produced...

 

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The Time Cost of Documents to Trade, Mimeograph (2011)

The paper shows that the number of documents required to export and import tend to...

 

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Trade Facilitation and Country Size (with Jamal Ibrahim Haidar), Mimeograph (2011)

It is argued that compared with large countries, small countries rely more on trade and...

 

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The Cost of Registering Property: Does Legal Origin Matter? (with Jamal I. Haidar), Empirical Economics (Forthcoming) (2011)

There is a large literature that finds that common law countries perform better than civil...

 

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Labor Productivity, Firm-size and Gender: The Case of Informal Firms in Latin America (Short Note), Mimeograph (2011)

A commonly held view is that female-owned businesses suffer from many disadvantages compared to male-owned...

 

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Comparing informal firms in Buenos Aires and Chaco (Short Note), Mimeograph (2010)

This note highlights differences in the structure, conduct and performance of informal businesses in two...

 

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Efficiency, Firm-size and Gender: The Case of Informal Firms in Latin America, Mimeograph (2010)

The paper extends the female under-performance hypothesis to informal or unregistered firms in two developing...

 

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Gender and Informality in Latin America (Short Note), Mimeograph (2010)

Recently collected data on informal or unregistered firms in Argentina and Peru show significant differences...

 

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Competition and Demographics in Large Indian Cities, Forthcoming, Journal of Development Studies (2010)

Recent studies suggest that consumer-household attributes may be as important in determining the level of...

 

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Crime against Informal Businesses in Africa: Natives vs. Immigrants, Mimeograph (2010)

The literature on crime seeks to identify groups of agents based on their socio-economic-demographic characteristics...

 

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Gender and Firm-size: Evidence from Africa, Economics Bulletin (with minor changes) (2010)

A number of studies show that relative to male owned businesses, female owned businesses are...

 

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Home-based Informal Businesses and the Gender Dimension, Mimeograph (2010)

Anecdotal evidence suggests that working from home makes it easier to balance work and family...

 

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Labor Productivity in the Informal Sector: Necessity vs. Opportunity Firms, Mimeograph (2009)

Differences between opportunity and necessity firms within the informal sector have long been debated. This...

 

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Obstacles to Registering: Necessity vs. Opportunity Entrepreneurs, Mimeograph (2009)

Using a new dataset on informal or unregistered firms in three African countries, this paper...

 

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Who Suffers More from Crime?, Mimeograph (2009)

Existing studies aimed at identifying individuals or economic agents that suffer more from crime than...

 

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Helpful Governments, Economics Letters (2009)

Using data on firm perceptions of how helpful the government is for doing business, we...

 

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Natural Resources and Reforms (with Simeon Djankov), mimeograph (2009)

We use a sample of 133 countries to investigate the link between the abundance of...

 

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Democracy and Reforms (with Simeon Djankov), Mimeograph (2009)

We use a sample of 147 countries to investigate the link between democracy and reforms....

 

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When Does Legal Origin Matter? (with Priya Ranjan), Mimeograph (2008)

This paper takes another look at the extent of business regulation in civil law versus...

 

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Are Labor Regulations Driving Computer Usage in India's Retail Stores?, Economics Letters, Jan (2009), Volume 102(1), pp. 45-48 (2008)

A commonly held but untested view is that the use of modern technology such as...

 

Short Notes

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Gender and Informality (A short note) (2010)

For a sample of informal firms in Burkina Faso, Cameroons, Cape Verde, Cote d’Ivoire, Madagascar...

 

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Challenges of Retailing in India (A Short Note) (2010)

Using Enterprise Surveys data on 1,948 retails stores in India, this note highlights the key...

 

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Immigrants in the Informal Sector: Evidence from Africa (Short Note), Mimeograph (2010)

A survey of informal businesses in Burkina Faso, Cameroons and Cape Verde shows that roughly...

 

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Necessity vs. Opportunity Entrepreneurs in the Informal sector (Short Note), Mimeograph (2009)

Some informal businesses are started to take advantage of business opportunities (opportunity firms) while others...

 

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How different are service and manufacturing firms in the informal sector? (Short Note), Mimeograph (2009)

A comparison of service and manufacturing firms in the informal sector shows that service firms...

 

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Determinants of Doing Business Reforms (with Simeon Djankov) (2009)

This note identifies quality of democracy and amount of natural resources as important determinants of...

 

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Crime and Security in Eastern Europe and Central Asia: Firm Level Analysis (A Short Note), Mimeograph (2009)

About 20 percent of the firms in the Eastern Europe and Central Asia region are...

 

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Consumer Behavior and Competition in Retailing (A Short Note), Mimeograph (2009)

Drawing on a small but growing literature, this note argues that consumer behavior may be...

 

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Crime, Security and Firms in Latin America (Short Note), Mimeograph (2009)

Existing studies on crime are exclusively focused on crime against individuals and households. These studies...

 

Popular Press

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Migration from Zambia: Ensuring Temporariness through Cooperation (with Aaditya Mattoo), Working Paper Series, World Bank (2009)

The paper analyzes migration from Zambia in order to understand how migration policy can support...

 

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Retailing in India: Assessing the Investment Climate, India Economy Review (2008)

An overview of the business climate for the retail sector in India is provided using...

 

Other Papers

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What Firms Know (2008)

A large literature shows that common law countries perform better than civil law countries along...

 

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Labor Regulation and Employment in India’s Retail Stores, forthcoming, Journal of Comparative Economics (2008)

A new dataset of 1,948 retail stores in India shows that 27% of the stores...