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Defect-Tolerant Gate Macro Mapping & Placement in Clock-Free Nanowire Crossbar Architecture
Proceedings of the 22nd IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault-Tolerance in VLSI Systems (2007, Rome, Italy)
  • Ravi Bonam
  • Yong-Bin Kim
  • Minsu Choi, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Recently, we proposed a new clock-free nanowire crossbar architecture based on a delayinsensitive paradigm called Null Convention Logic (NCL). The proposed architecture has simple periodic structure that is suitable for non-deterministic nanoscale assembly and does not require a clock distribution network - so it is intrinsically free from timing-related failure modes. Even though the proposed architecture offers improved manufacturability, it is still not free from defects. This paper elaborates on the different programming techniques to map a given threshold gate macro on a random PGMB (Programmable Gate Macro Block) with predefined dimension. Defect-Aware and Defect Unaware approaches have been considered to map a given threshold gate onto a PGMB without affecting its functionality. Defect aware approach uses a defect map, gate table which help in efficient programming and also conservative use of resources. Defect unaware approach on the other hand is faster than defect aware approach, does not use defect maps and is not as efficient as defect aware approach. Parametric simulation results using MATLAB are used to show the programmability of these approaches under various circumstances.

Meeting Name
22nd IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault-Tolerance in VLSI Systems (2007: Sep. 26-28, Rome, Italy)
Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
  • Circuit Layout,
  • Fault Tolerance,
  • Logic Circuits,
  • Nanowires,
  • Manufacturability,
  • Nanoscale Assemblies,
  • Nanowire Crossbars,
  • Null Convention Logic,
  • Parametric Simulations,
  • Programmable Gate,
  • Programming Technique,
  • Proposed Architectures,
  • Architecture,
  • Clock Distribution Networks,
  • Clocks,
  • MATLAB,
  • Threshold Logic,
  • Defects
International Standard Book Number (ISBN)
978-0769528854
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2007 IEEE Computer Society, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
9-1-2007
Publication Date
01 Sep 2007
Citation Information
Ravi Bonam, Yong-Bin Kim and Minsu Choi. "Defect-Tolerant Gate Macro Mapping & Placement in Clock-Free Nanowire Crossbar Architecture" Proceedings of the 22nd IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault-Tolerance in VLSI Systems (2007, Rome, Italy) (2007) p. 161 - 169 ISSN: 1550-5774
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/minsu-choi/33/