Articles

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Iowa: The Most Representative State? (with Peverill Squire), PS: Political Science & Politics (2009)

There are perhaps many good arguments for Iowa maintaining its "first in the nation" status,...

 

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Race Blunts The Economic Effect? The 2008 Obama Forecast (with Charles Tien), PS: Political Science & Politics (2009)

The October 2008 issue of PS published a symposium of presidential and congressional forecasts made...

 

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Old Man on the Train, Lyrical Iowa (2008)
 

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The Job of President and the Jobs Model Forecast: Obama for '08? (with Charles Tien), PS: Political Science & Politics (2008)

The statistical modelers are back. The presidential election forecasting errors of 2000 did not repeat...

 

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TR v. PR: French Double Ballot Effects (with Christine Fauvelle-Aymar), Electoral Studies (2008)
This paper presents a natural experiment, comparing the effects of two-round (TR) and proportional representation...
 

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Economic Voting in Transitional Democracies (with Mary Stegmaier), Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties (2008)
 

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Snow Fall, Daily Pallette (2008)
 

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Forecasting the 2007 French Presidential Election: Ségolène Royal and the Iowa Model (with Eric Bélanger and Christine Fauvelle-Aymar), French Politics (2008)
Scientific election forecasting has become a thriving enterprise in the leading democracies, and France is...
 

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Forecasting Presidential Elections: When to Change the Model? (with Charles Tien), International Journal of Forecasting (2008)
Here, we address the issue of forecasting from statistical models, and how they might be...
 

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Goodness-of-Fit: R-squared, SEE, and ‘Best Practice’ (with James S. Krueger), The Political Methodologist (2008)
 

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US presidential election forecasting: An introduction (with James Campbell), International Journal of Forecasting (2008)
 

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Economics, Party, and the Vote: Causality Issues and Panel Data (with Richard Nadeau and Angelo Elias), American Journal of Political Science (2008)
Conventional wisdom argues that national economic perceptions generally have an important impact on the vote...
 

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Is OLS Dead? (with James S. Krueger), The Political Methodologist (2008)
 

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The French ‘Petit Oui:’ The Maastricht Treaty and the French Voting Agenda (with Daniel S. Morey), Journal of Interdisciplinary History (2007)
Despite expectations of a landslide, the French public barely approved the Maastricht Treaty in 1992....
 

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Experimenting with French Election Rules: Initial Results (with Jill Wittrock), French Politics (2007)
The impact of the French double-ballot is controversial. Some have argued that it performs as...
 

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Iowa couronne Royal (with Eric Bélanger and Christine Fauvelle-Aymar), Libération (2007)
 

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Digging Potatoes, Bun Fight Press (2007)
 

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Party, Ideology, and Vote Intentions: Dynamics from the 2002 French Electoral Panel (with Éric Bélanger, Jean Chiche, and Vincent Tiberj), Political Research Quarterly (2006)
The debate over the relative importance of ideology versus party for vote choice in France...
 

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Does Economics Still Matter? Econometrics and the Vote, The Journal of Politics (2006)

Evans and Andersen make the provocative argument that the effects of economic perceptions on political...

 

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Morning Daffodils, Iowa City Poetry in Public Project (2006)
 

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French Elections Under the Double Ballot System: An Introduction (with Bernard Grofman), French Politics (2005)
 

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Coalition Strategies and the National Front Vote in French Legislative Contests (with Christine Fauvelle-Aymar), French Politics (2005)
Since the French political system exhibits imperfect 'bipolar multipartism', à la Duverger, we do see...
 

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La Victoire Anticipée des Travaillistes (with Richard Nadeau and Eric Bélanger), Libération (2005)
 

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A Political Economy Forecast for the 2005 British General Election (with Éric Bélanger and Richard Nadeau), British Journal of Politics and International Relations (2005)
Recently, we proposed an original statistical model for forecasting general elections in the United Kingdom,...
 

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Election Forecasting: Principles and Practice, British Journal of Politics and International Relations (2005)
To forecast an election means to declare the outcome before it happens. Scientific approaches to...
 

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The Jobs Model Forecast: Well Done in 2004 (with Charles Tien), PS: Political Science & Politics (2005)

The Jobs Model of presidential election forecasting predicted well in 2004. The model, based on...

 

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Pourquoi Kerry Peut Gagner (with Christine Fauvelle-Aymar), Libération (2004)
 

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Jobs and the Job of President: A Forecast for 2004 (with Charles Tien), PS: Political Science & Politics (2004)

During spring 2000, we released to the press a preliminary forecast of a Gore victory....

 

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State-Level Forecasts of US Senate Elections (with Kedron Bardwell), PS: Political Science and Politics (2004)
Election forecasting, as a science with models to be tested, got its start in political...
 

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General Election Forecasts in the United Kingdom: A Political Economy Model (with Richard Nadeau and Eric Bélanger), Electoral Studies (2004)
With the notable exception of Mughan (1987), forecasting attempts in the United Kingdom have been...
 

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Split-Ticket Voting: the Effects of Cognitive Madisonianism (with Richard Nadeau), The Journal of Politics (2004)

Split-ticket voting has recently received special attention, because it provides a possible microlevel explanation for...

 

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Post-Socialist Democratization: A Comparative Political Economy Model of the Vote for Hungary and Nicaragua (with Leslie Anderson and Mary Stegmaier), Electoral Studies (2003)
For advanced democracies, models of electoral behavior are rather well developed. However, such models may...
 

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Reordering the French Election Calendar: Forecasting the Consequences for 2002 (with Bruno Jérôme and Véronique Jérôme-Speziari), European Journal of Political Research (2003)
French politicians sometimes change election rules for political advantage. In the Spring of 2001, the...
 

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Élections Allemandes: La Situation Économique fera la Différence (with Bruno Jerôme and Véronique Jerôme-Speziari), Le Figaro (2002)
 

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Party Ideology Institutions and the 1995 French Presidential Election (with Kevin Chlarson), British Journal of Political Science (2002)

In French election studies, a central debate concerns the French voter's "standing decision" -- is...

 

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Pour l’Iowa, avantage Jospin (with Christine Fauvelle-Aymar), Libération (2002)
 

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Presidential Election Forecasting: The Bush-Gore Draw (with Charles Tien), Research in Political Sociology (2002)
 

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Teaching Undergraduate Methods:Overcoming‘Stat’Anxiety, The Political Methodologist (2001)
 

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Election 2000: How Wrong was the Forecast? (with Charles Tien), American Politics Research (2001)
 

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Modelers v. Pollsters: The Election Forecasts Debate, The Harvard International Journal of Press and Politics (2001)
 

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Modeling the Future: Lessons from the Gore Forecast (with Charles Tien), PS: Political Science & Politics (2001)
 

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National Economic Voting in U.S. Presidential Elections (with Richard Nadeau), Journal of Politics (2001)
National economic conditions regularly influence outcomes in U.S. presidential elections. However, beyond this simple finding,...
 

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Qui Sera le Nouveau Président des Etats-Unis? (with Jean-Dominique Lafay), Le Figaro (2000)
 

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Economic Determinants of Electoral Outcomes (with Mary Stegmaier), Annual Review of Political Science (2000)
Economic conditions shape election outcomes in the world's democracies. Good times keep parties in office,...
 

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Economic Voting: An Introduction (with Martin Paldam), Electoral Studies (2000)
 

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French Electoral Institutions and the Economic Vote (with Richard Nadeau), Electoral Studies (2000)
The economic vote exists in France, as in other Western democracies. Little is known, however,...
 

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Social Science Fiction (with Alan B. Spitzer), Journal of Interdisciplinary History (1999)
 

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Polls Fail in France: Forecasts of the 1997 Legislative Election (with Bruno Jérôme and Véronique Jérôme), International Journal of Forecasting (1999)
In France, political observers and politicians pay considerable attention to public opinion polls, using them...
 

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Voters as Forecasters: Micromodels of Presidential Election Prediction (with Charles Tien), International Journal of Forecasting (1999)
Much presidential election forecasting research employs macromodels based on national economic and political fluctuations. Micromodels...
 

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Is Local Politics Local? French Evidence (with Bruno Jérôme), European Journal of Political Research (1999)
In advanced democracies, are local political decisions determined by local events? Or are they really...
 

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Allemagne: Prévisions Politico-Économiques et Élections Législatives de Septembre 98 (with Bruno Jérôme and Véronique Jérôme-Speziari), Le Figaro (1998)
 

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L'Iowa Donne L'Opposition Gagnante (with Christine Fauvelle-Aymar), Libération (1997)
 

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Who's the Chef? Economic Voting Under a Dual Executive, European Journal of Political Research (1997)
Standard economic voting models assume a dominant locus of policy responsibility, a single chief executive...
 

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Cross-National Election Surveys: A French Pre-Test, Electoral Studies (1996)
In common with scholars in other leading democracies, election researchers of France and the United...
 

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The Future of Forecasting: Prospective Presidential Models (with Charles Tien), American Politics Quarterly (1996)
Presidential election forecasting models may miss the mark, sometimes grossly, as the 1992 contest demonstrated....
 

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The Politics of Institutional Choice: Presidential Ballot Access for Third Parties in the United States (with Peverill Squire), British Journal of Political Science (1995)

During the nineteenth century, a presidential voter actually selected a party-prepared candidate list, casting it...

 

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Comparaison de Prévision des Élections Présidentielles en France et aux États-Unis, Journal de la Société de Statistique de Paris (1995)
 

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Comparative Democracy: the Economic Development Thesis (with Ross E. Burkhart), American Political Science Review (1994)

In comparative politics, an established finding--that economic development fosters democratic performance--has recently come under challenge....

 

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A Republican Congress? Forecasts for 1994 (with J. Mark Wrighton), Public Opinions (1994)
 

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1992 Presidential Election Predictions, The Political Methodologist (1994)
 

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1992 Presidential Election Predictions (with Tom W. Rice), The Political Methodologist (1994)
 

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Anchoring the French Voter: Ideology Versus Party (with Christopher J. Fleury), The Journal of Politics (1993)

In their pivotal 1986 volume, Converse and Pierce rekindle the debate over whether left-right ideological...

 

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Déjà Vu All Over Again: A Comment On the Comment of Converse and Pierce (with Christopher J. Fleury), The Journal of Politics (1993)
 

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Correlates of Publication Success: Some AJPS Results (with Dena Levy), PS: Political Science & Politics (1993)
 

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French Electoral Theory: The National Front Test (with Glenn E. Mitchell, II), Electoral Studies (1993)
The National Front (FN) has become a serious force in the French electoral arena. What...
 

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Watermelon Winners: Predicting Weight from Circumference and Middle Measurements, The Ryan Norlin Pumpkin Weigh-Off Newsletter (1992)
 

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French National Elections: Political Economic Forecasts, European Journal of Political Economy (1991)
French national election outcomes (presidential and National Assembly contests, 1958–1988) can be predicted rather accurately...
 

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Goodness-of-Fit and Model Specification (with Andrew Skalaban), The Political Methodologist (1991)
 

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The Transformation of the American State: the New Era-New Deal Test (with Peverill Squire), The Journal of Politics (1991)

Political scientists usually view the New Deal as transforming the American state. A sizable literature...

 

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When to Use R-Squared (with Andrew Skalaban), The Political Methodologist (1990)
 

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Modelos Transnacionales de Voto Economico: Estudio de un Conjunto de Paises Europeos (with Glenn Mitchell), Revista del Instituto de Estudios Económicos (1990)
 

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The R-Squared: Some Straight Talk (with Andrew Skalaban), Political Analysis (1990)
 

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Economics, Votes, Protests: Western European Cases (with Brad Lockerbie), Comparative Political Studies (1989)
In Western European studies, general investigations of mass political participation are an established tradition. However,...
 

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Regional Vote Support: The Spanish Case (with Thomas D. Lancaster), International Studies Quarterly (1989)
Beyond simple description, not much is known about voting for regional parties in Western Europe,...
 

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Citizen Forecasting: Can Voters See into the Future? (with Andrew Skalaban), British Journal of Political Science (1989)

Political science, unlike economics, does not have a long tradition of forecasting models. However, this...

 

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Congressional Election Forecasting (with Tom W. Rice), The Political Science Teacher (1988)
 

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Was There a Girondist Faction in the French National Convention 1792-1793? (with Anne Hildreth and Alan B. Spitzer), French Historical Studies (1988)
 

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Economics and the American Voter: Past, Present, Future, Political Behavior (1988)
The time horizon of economic voting is unsettled. Each aggregate time series study offers a...
 

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Capitalism, Socialism, Democracy: An Empirical Inquiry (with Greg Brunk and Greg Caldeira), European Journal of Political Research (1987)
Some prominent economists have argued that the structure of a nation's economic life – capitalist...
 

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A Model Performance, Public Opinion (1987)
 

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The Spanish Voter: Tradition, Economics, Ideology (with Thomas Lancaster), Journal of Politics (1986)
Not much is known about the fundamentals of electoral behavior in the new Spanish democracy....
 

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Comparative Economic Voting: Britain, France, Germany, Italy, American Journal of Political Science (1986)
Analyzes survey data on economics and elections, gathered in 1983 in Great Britain, France, Germany...
 

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Election Forecasts in 1984: How Accurate Were They?, PS: Political Science & Politics (1985)

One autumn out of four, election forecasting surpasses baseball as America's national pastime. Then, everyone...

 

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Are Senate Election Outcomes Predictable? (with Tom W. Rice), PS: Political Science & Politics (1985)
 

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Pocketbook Voting in U.S. National Election Studies: Fact or Artifact?, American Journal of Political Science (1985)
Examines the existence of some relationship between economics and elections in the United States. Personalizing...
 

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Government Growth in the United States (with Tom W. Rice), The Journal of Politics (1985)

For American politicians, big government is a perennial issue. Scholars, however, have neglected it. In...

 

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Forecasting U.S. House Elections (with Tom Rice), Legislative Studies Quarterly (1984)
We offer a model of incumbent party seat change in House elections which provides true...
 

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Forecasting Presidential Elections: A Comparison of Naive Models (with Tom Rice), Political Behavior (1984)
Our primary aim is to forecast, rather than explain, presidential election results, using aggregate time...
 

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Economics and the French Voter: A Microanalysis, Public Opinion Quarterly (1983)
In the United States, uncertainties surrounding the aggregate time series evidence on economic conditions and...
 

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Localism in Presidential Elections: The Home State Advantage (with Tom W. Rice), American Journal of Political Science (1983)
According to the folk wisdom of American politics, a presidential candidate has a vote advantage...
 

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Economic Influences on Legislative Elections in Multiparty Systems: France and Italy (with Paolo Bellucci), Political Behavior (1982)
For the United States, the issue of the impact of aggregate economic conditions on legislative...
 

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Presidential Popularity and Presidential Vote (with Tom W. Rice), Public Opinion Quarterly (1982)
The president's popularity rating is highly predictive of his vote share in a reelection bid,...
 

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Can Government Regulate Safety? The Coal Mine Example (with John R. Alford), American Political Science Review (1980)

With the 1970 passage of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), federal regulation reached...

 

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Economic Conditions and Executive Popularity: The French Experience, American Journal of Political Science (1980)
There is a growing body of research which treats the effects of economic conditions on...
 

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Some Economic Effects of Revolution: Models, Measurement, and the Cuban Evidence, American Journal of Sociology (1979)
While theorists have scrutinized the causes of revolution, they have avoided systematic study of its...
 

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Communication (on “Use of Effects Coefficients), American Political Science Review (1978)
 

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[letter to the editor], American Political Science Review (1978)
 

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Stepwise Regression: A Caution, Political Methodology (1978)
 

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Explaining Peasant Conservatism: The Western European Case, British Journal of Political Science (1977)

What is the political role of the peasantry? Is it a source of revolution or...

 

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Agrarian Political Behavior in the United States, American Journal of Political Science (1977)
Research on agrarian political behavior in the United States is scant. The comprehensive treatment that...
 

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Influence Equality and Organizational Innovation in a Third World Nation: An Additive-Nonadditive Model, American Journal of Political Science (1977)
Equalization of decision-making influence and organizational innovation are two variables that have received much study...
 

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Evaluating Effects of Independent Variables (with Lawrence B. Mohr), Political Methodology (1976)
 

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Determining the Importance of an Independent Variable: A Path Analytic Solution, Social Science Research (1974)
Various methods have been proposed for evaluating the importance of an independent variable in determining...
 

Books

The American Voter Revisited (with William G. Jacoby, Helmut Norpoth, and Herbert F. Weisberg) (2008)

Today we are politically polarized as never before. The presidential elections of 2000 and 2004...

 

The French Voter: Before and After the 2002 Elections (2004)
Why do French voters vote the way they do? In this book, leading international scholars...
 

How France Votes (2000)
How France Votes takes as context the presidential election of 1995, which saw the triumph...
 

Data Analysis: An Introduction (1995)

This accessible introduction to data analysis focuses on the interpretation of statistical results, in particular...

 

Forecasting Elections (with Tom W. Rice) (1992)
 

Economics and Politics: The Calculus of Support (with Helmut Norpoth and Jean-Dominique Lafay) (1991)
Revised versions of papers given at a meeting in 1987 at the Villa Serbelloni in...
 

Economic Conditions and Electoral Outcomes: The United States and Western Europe (with Heinz Eulau) (1985)

Does economics influence elections? How does such influence work? Under what conditions is it more...

 

Contributions to Books

Forty Years of Publishing in Quantitative Methodology, The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodology (2008)
 

Economic Models of Voting (with Mary Stegmaier), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior (2007)
 

Civic Life and Political Participation in the Midwest (with Andrew Bargen), The American Midwest: An Interpretive Encyclopedia (2006)
 

Regression Models, Encyclopedia of Statistics in Behavioral Science (2005)
 

Causal Modeling (with Tim Futing Liao), The Sage Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods (2004)
 

Degrees of Freedom, The Sage Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods (2004)
 

Dual Governance and the Economic Vote: France and the United States (with Richard Nadeau), The French Voter: Before and After the 2002 Elections (2004)
 

French Election Theories and the 2002 Results: An Introduction, The French Voter: Before and After the 2002 Elections (2004)
 

National Economic Voting in France: Objective versus Subjective Measures (with Eric Bélanger), The French Voter: Before and After the 2002 Elections (2004)
 

R-squared, The Sage Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods (2004)
 

Regression, The Sage Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods (2004)
 

Modèles économétriques, Dictionnaire du vote (2001)
 

Évaluation économique et vote en France et en Allemagne (with Bruno Jérôme and Véronique Jérôme-Speziari), L’Opinion Européenne:2001 (2001)
 

Visibilité médiatique et appui à la cohabitation (with Richard Nadeau), Les Effets d'Information En Politique (2001)
 

After the 1996 Election (with Charles Tien), Before the Vote: Forecasting American National Elections (2000)
 

The Enduring French Voter, How France Votes (2000)
 

Le Vote du 'Porte-Monnaie' en Question, L'Électeur a Ses Raisons (1997)
 

The French Voter: Steadfast or Changing?, The French Voter Decides (1993)
 

France (with Andrew Skalaban), Electoral Change: Responses to Evolving Social and Attitudinal Structures in Western Countries (1992)
 

Y a-t-il un groupe girondin à la Convention nationale (1792-1793)? (with Anne Hildreth and Alan B. Spitzer), La Gironde et les Girondins (1991)
 

Interrupted Time Series, New Tools for Social Scientists: Advances and Applications in Research Methods (1986)
 

Economic Conditions and Electoral Outcomes in Trans-National Perspective (with Heinz Eulau), Economic Conditions and Electoral Outcomes: The United States and Western Europe (1985)
 

Economics and Electoral Behavior in France, Political Economy in Western Democracies (1985)
 

France: The Stalled Electorate, Electoral Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies (1984)