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Article
Finite Element Method Analysis of Whispering Gallery Acoustic Sensing
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
  • T. Le, Portland State University
  • H. Tran, Portland State University
  • Rodolfo Fernandez Rodriguez, Portland State University
  • C.J. Solano Salinas, National University of Engineering, Lima, Perú
  • Nima Laal, Portland State University
  • R. Bringas, National University of Engineering, Lima, Perú
  • J. Quispe, National University of Engineering, Lima, Perú
  • F. Segundo, National University of Engineering, Lima, Perú
  • Andres H. La Rosa, Portland State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2018
Subjects
  • Near-field microscopy,
  • Mesoscopic phenomena (Physics),
  • Scanning probe microscopy -- Technological innovations,
  • Finite element method
Disciplines
Abstract

Whispering Gallery Acoustic Sensing (WGAS) has recently been introduced as a sensing feedback mechanism to control the probe-sample separation distance in scanning probe microscopy that uses a quartz tuning fork as a sensor (QTF-SPM). WGAS exploits the SPM supporting frame as a resonant acoustic cavity to monitor the nanometer-sized amplitude of the QTF oscillations. Optimal WGAS sensitivity depends on attaining an exact match between the cavity's frequency peak response and the TF resonance frequency. However, two aspects play against this objective: i) the unpredictable variability of the TF resonance frequency (upon attaching a SPM-probe to one of its tines), and ii) cavities of arbitrary geometry tend to display complicated (multiple peaks) frequency response, making difficult to identify which cavity dimension control which peak. Practical matching frequency procedures are needed then to operate the Shear-force Acoustic Near-field Microscopy (SANM) more efficiently. As a first step, here we undertake finite-element method (FEM) analysis to find out cavities of simple frequency response and, ideally, easy frequency tuning ability. Based on previous results we focus our studies in analyzing the frequency response of conical cavities within a range around the 32 kHz operating frequency. To first validate our numerical simulation studies, we reproduce the experimental results obtained from a specific conical cavity. Then we proceed to simulate the response of cavities of slightly different geometries, and investigate the dependence on the young modulus, poison ratio, and slight changes in dimensions. This initial success encourages to undertake studies of cavities having more sophisticated geometries.

Description

Originally appeared in Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 1143, conference 1, published by IOP Publishing. May be accessed at https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1143/1/012014.

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

DOI
10.1088/1742-6596/1143/1/012014
Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/26973
Citation Information
Le, T., Tran, H., Fernandez, R., Salinas, C. S., Laal, N., Bringas, R., ... & La Rosa, A. H. (2018, December). Finite element method analysis of whispering gallery acoustic sensing. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1143, No. 1, p. 012014). IOP Publishing.