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Article
A Threshold-Based Algorithm for Continuous Monitoring of K Nearest Neighbors
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
  • Kyriakos MOURATIDIS, Singapore Management University
  • Dimitris Papadias, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
  • Spiridon Bakiras, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
  • Yufei TAO, City University of Hong Kong
Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
11-2005
Abstract

Assume a set of moving objects and a central server that monitors their positions over time, while processing continuous nearest neighbor queries from geographically distributed clients. In order to always report up-to-date results, the server could constantly obtain the most recent position of all objects. However, this naïve solution requires the transmission of a large number of rapid data streams corresponding to location updates. Intuitively, current information is necessary only for objects that may influence some query result (i.e., they may be included in the nearest neighbor set of some client). Motivated by this observation, we present a threshold-based algorithm for the continuous monitoring of nearest neighbors that minimizes the communication overhead between the server and the data objects. The proposed method can be used with multiple, static, or moving queries, for any distance definition, and does not require additional knowledge (e.g., velocity vectors) besides object locations.

Keywords
  • Location-dependent and sensitive,
  • Query processing,
  • Spatial databases,
  • Velocity vectors
Identifier
10.1109/TKDE.2005.172
Publisher
IEEE
Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International
Additional URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TKDE.2005.172
Citation Information
Kyriakos MOURATIDIS, Dimitris Papadias, Spiridon Bakiras and Yufei TAO. "A Threshold-Based Algorithm for Continuous Monitoring of K Nearest Neighbors" IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering Vol. 17 Iss. 11 (2005) p. 1451 - 1464 ISSN: 1041-4347
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/kyriakos_mouratidis/2/