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Common swine leucocyte antigen (SLA) haplotypes in NIH and Sinclair miniature swine have similar effects on the expression of an inherited melanoma

R G. Tissot
C W. Beattie
M S. Amoss
J D. Williams
James Schumacher, University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Abstract

Mixed lymphocyte culture and serological typing of NIH and Sinclair miniature swine indicate that the two herds share a common SLA haplotype. NIH haplotype a (International Haplotype H10) appears identical to Sinclair haplotype B, which has significant effects on the penetrance of Sinclair swine cutaneous malignant melanoma (SSCM). Offspring of crosses between melanoma-bearing Sinclair swine homozygous for the B haplotype and non-melanoma NIH aa swine have tumour incidence identical to Sinclair melanoma BB x Sinclair non-melanoma BB offspring. Our results provide further support for the involvement of the swine leucocyte antigen (SLA) complex in the inheritance of SSCM, and identify a new source of non-tumour animals that have all of the genes for SSCM except those at the tumour-initiator locus.

Suggested Citation

R G. Tissot, C W. Beattie, M S. Amoss, J D. Williams, and James Schumacher. "Common swine leucocyte antigen (SLA) haplotypes in NIH and Sinclair miniature swine have similar effects on the expression of an inherited melanoma" Animal Genetics 24.3 (1993): 191-193.



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