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Economic Inequality and Environmental Quality: Evidence of Pollution Shifting in Russia

Marina S. Vornovytskyy., University of Massachusetts - Amherst
James K. Boyce, University of Massachusetts - Amherst

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Working Paper 217

Abstract

This paper utilizes the Russian Statistical Agency's data on air pollution in Russia to analyze the impact of economic inequalities among Russia's regions on environmental degradation. Controlling for the absolute level of income, we find that regions with lower incomes relative to those of neighboring regions have more uncontrolled air pollution. Differences in uncontrolled pollution do not appear to be attributable to differences in spending on pollution control, suggesting that facility siting provides the dominant explanation. In addition, we find that greater within-region inequalities in income and in the provision of public goods are associated with greater uncontrolled air pollution.

Suggested Citation

Marina S. Vornovytskyy. and James K. Boyce. "Economic Inequality and Environmental Quality: Evidence of Pollution Shifting in Russia" 2010
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/james_boyce/4



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