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Contribution to Book
The California gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus): A review of the literature on migratory and behavioral characteristics
Investigations of the potential effects of underwater noise from petroleum industry activities on migrating gray whale behavior (1983)
  • James E Bird, University of Maine - Main
Abstract

The literature search presented in Appendix A was performed to characterize the normal migratory behavior of the gray whale and to determine if introduced sound from a variety of sources, including offshore oil and gas development, would have an observable effect on that behavior. Because of the limited data on behavioral reaction of gray whales to noise and disturbance, we have also included in this literature review information on the behavioral reaction of other baleen whale species.

Keywords
  • marine mammals
Publication Date
1983
Editor
C.I. Malme, P.R. Miles, C.W. Clark, P. Tyack, and J.E. Bird
Publisher
U.S. Dept. Interior, Minerals Management Service
Series
Report #5366
Citation Information
James E Bird. "The California gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus): A review of the literature on migratory and behavioral characteristics" Anchorage, AKInvestigations of the potential effects of underwater noise from petroleum industry activities on migrating gray whale behavior (1983)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/james_bird/1/