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An investigation of the relation between sibilant production and somatosensory and auditory acuity

Satrajit S. Ghosh, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Melanie L. Matthies, Boston University
Edwin Maas, University of Arizona
Mark Tiede, Haskins Laboratories, Connecticut
Lucie Ménard, Université du Québec à Montréal
Frank H. Guenther, Boston University
Harlan Lane, Northeastern University
Joseph S. Perkell, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Article comments

The following article appeared in J. Acoust. Soc. Am. Volume 128, Issue 5, pp. 3079-3087 (November 2010) and may be found at DOI:10.1121/1.3493430

Abstract

The relation between auditory acuity, somatosensory acuity and the magnitude of produced sibilant contrast was investigated with data from 18 participants. To measure auditory acuity, stimuli from a synthetic sibilant continuum ([s]-[ʃ]) were used in a four-interval, two-alternative forced choice adaptive-staircase discrimination task. To measure somatosensory acuity, small plastic domes with grooves of different spacing were pressed against each participant's tongue tip and the participant was asked to identify one of four possible orientations of the grooves. Sibilant contrast magnitudes were estimated from productions of the words "said," "shed," "sid," and "shid." Multiple linear regression revealed a significant relation indicating that a combination of somatosensory and auditory acuity measures predicts produced acoustic contrast. When the participants were divided into high- and low-acuity groups based on their median somatosensory and auditory acuity measures, separate ANOVA analyses with sibilant contrast as the dependent variable yielded a significant main effect for each acuity group. These results provide evidence that sibilant productions have auditory as well as somatosensory goals and are consistent with prior results and the theoretical framework underlying the DIVA model of speech production.

Suggested Citation

Satrajit S. Ghosh, Melanie L. Matthies, Edwin Maas, Mark Tiede, Lucie Ménard, Frank H. Guenther, Harlan Lane, and Joseph S. Perkell. "An investigation of the relation between sibilant production and somatosensory and auditory acuity" Psychology Faculty Publications (2010).
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/hlane/17

said_klatt.doc (19 kB)
shed_klatt.doc (19 kB)