Skip to main content
Article
In Defense of Dignitary Safety: A Phenomenological Study of Student Resistance to Hate Speech on Campus
Peabody Journal of Education (2022)
  • Sy C. Stokes, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
  • Charles H.F. Davis, III, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Abstract
Frequent incidents of racist hate speech on college and university campuses continue to instigate an ideological battleground between legal purists, anti-racist scholars, and those otherwise situated somewhere therein. We find that arguments from legal purists are predicated upon a false-equivalency between racist and anti-racist speech where the effect, value, and embedded power dynamics of the former are often disregarded. We engage in a phenomenological analysis of a four-year, private institution – Clearview College (CVC)—where a controversial speaker was invited to campus by a conservative student organization. We specifically interrogate how the seemingly race-neutral free speech policies at CVC, which were informed by the “Chicago Principles,” were racially structured in impact. We utilize a conceptual framework that demarcates intellectual safety and dignitary safety as a foundational point of departure to analyze the responses from 20 undergraduate students. The responses from focus groups revealed two primary themes: (1) racist hate speech as a threat to dignitary safety, and (2) institutional retribution against students defending their dignitary safety. Implications for higher education policy and praxis are provided.
Keywords
  • Campus Safety,
  • Higher Education,
  • Free Speech,
  • Student Activism,
  • Phenomenology
Publication Date
Fall October 19, 2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/0161956X.2022.2125760
Citation Information
Stokes, S., & Davis III, C. H. F. (2022). In defense of dignitary safety: A phenomenological study of student resistance to hate speech on campus. Peabody Journal of Education, DOI: 10.1080/0161956X.2022.2125760