Skip to main content
Presentation
A Support Vector Method for Clustering
International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'00) (2000)
  • Asa Ben-Hur
  • David Horn
  • Hava Siegelmann, University of Massachusetts - Amherst
  • Vladimir Vapnik
Abstract
We present a novel method for clustering using the support vector machine approach. Data points are mapped to a high dimensional feature space, where support vectors are used to define a sphere enclosing them. The boundary of the sphere forms in data space a set of closed contours containing the data. Data points enclosed by each contour are defined as a cluster. As the width parameter of the Gaussian kernel is decreased, these contours fit the data more tightly and splitting of contours occurs. The algorithm works by separating clusters according to valleys in the underlying probability distribution, and thus clusters can take on arbitrary geometrical shapes. As in other SV algorithms, outliers can be dealt with by introducing a soft margin constant leading to smoother cluster boundaries. The structure of the data is explored by varying the two parameters. We investigate the dependence of our method on these parameters and apply it to several data sets.
Disciplines
Publication Date
September, 2000
Citation Information
Asa Ben-Hur, David Horn, Hava Siegelmann and Vladimir Vapnik. "A Support Vector Method for Clustering" International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'00) (2000)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/hava_siegelmann/16/