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A Magnetic Shape Memory Micropump: Contact-Free, and Compatible with PCR and Human DNA Profiling
Smart Materials and Structures
  • K. Ullakko, Boise State University
  • L. Wendell, Boise State University
  • A. Smith, Boise State University
  • P. Müllner, Boise State University
  • Greg Hampikian, Boise State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-1-2012
Abstract

Magnetic shape memory (MSM) Ni–Mn–Ga elements are relatively new materials with a variety of remarkable properties. They respond to changes in magnetic fields by elongating and shortening up to 6%. We have constructed a micropump which consists principally of a single component, the MSM element. The pump can be driven by the rotation of a diametrically magnetized cylindrical magnet or by an electrical rotation of the magnetic field; it is reversible, and can be effectively operated by hand without any electrical power. The MSM element does not inhibit the polymerase chain reaction. We demonstrate that it is compatible with forensic applications and show that it does not inhibit human DNA profiling. This novel pump is suitable for lab-on-a-chip applications that require microfluidics.

Citation Information
K. Ullakko, L. Wendell, A. Smith, P. Müllner, et al.. "A Magnetic Shape Memory Micropump: Contact-Free, and Compatible with PCR and Human DNA Profiling" Smart Materials and Structures (2012)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/greg_hampikian/25/