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Article
Wide-Area Implementation of the Message Passing Interface
Parallel Computing
  • Ian Foster
  • Jonathan Geisler
  • William Gropp
  • Nicholas Karonis
  • Ewing Lusk
  • George K. Thiruvathukal, Loyola University Chicago
  • Steven Tuecke
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1998
Pages
1735-1749
Publisher Name
Elsevier
Disciplines
Abstract

The Message Passing Interface (MPI) can be used as a portable, high-performance programming model for wide-area computing systems. The wide-area environment introduces challenging problems for the MPI implementor, due to the heterogeneity of both the underlying physical infrastructure and the software environment at different sites. In this article, we describe an MPI implementation that incorporates solutions to these problems. This implementation has beenconstructed by extending the Argonne MPICH implementation of MPI to use communicationservices provided by the Nexus communication library and authentication, resource allocation, process creation/management, and information services provided by the I-Soft system (initially) and the Globus metacomputing toolkit (work in progress). Nexus provides multimethod communication mechanisms that allow multiple communication methods to be used in a single computation with a uniform interface; I-Soft and Globus provided standard authentication,resource management, and process management mechanisms. We describe how these various mechanisms are supported in the Nexus implementation of MPI and present performance resultsfor this implementation on multicomputers and networked systems. We also discuss how more advanced services provided by the Globus metacomputing toolkit are being used to construct a second-generation wide-area MPI.

Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0
Citation Information
Ian T. Foster, Jonathan Geisler, William Gropp, Nick Karonis, Ewing Lusk, George K. Thiruvathukal, and Steve Tuecke. A Wide-Area implementation of the message passing interface. Parallel Computing, 24(12):1735{1749, 1998.