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Article
Vacuum Microelectronic Integrated Differential Amplifier
Electronics Letters (2012)
  • S. H. Hsu, Vanderbilt University
  • W. P. Kang, Vanderbilt University
  • J. L. Davidson, Vanderbilt University
  • J. H. Huang
  • David V. Kerns, Jr.
Abstract

Reported is a novel vacuum field emission transistor (VFET) differential amplifier (diff-amp) utilising nanocrystalline diamond emitters with self-aligned gate partitions. The integrated VFET diff-amp was fabricated by a dual-mask self-aligned mould transfer method in conjunction with chemical vapour deposited nanodiamond. Identical pairs of devices with well-matched field emission transistor characteristics were obtained, realising a negligible common-mode gain, high differential-mode gain, and large common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) of 55 dB. The emission current was validated by a modified Fowler-Nordheim equation in transistor configuration, and the CMRR was modelled by an equivalent half-circuit with the calculated result found to agree well with the experimental value.

Keywords
  • CMRR,
  • VFET diff-amp,
  • chemical vapour deposited nanodiamond,
  • common-mode gain,
  • common-mode rejection ratio,
  • differential-mode gain,
  • dual-mask self-aligned mould transfer method,
  • emission current,
  • equivalent half-circuit,
  • modified Fowler-Nordheim equation,
  • nanocrystalline diamond emitters,
  • self-aligned gate partitions,
  • transistor configuration,
  • vacuum field emission transistor,
  • vacuum microelectronic integrated differential amplifier,
  • chemical vapour deposition,
  • diamond,
  • differential amplifiers,
  • field effect transistors,
  • nanostructured materials,
  • vacuum microelectronics
Publication Date
September, 2012
Publisher Statement

© 2012 Institution of Engineering and Technology. This article was published in Electronics Letters, vol. 48, iss. 19, p. 1219-1220 and may be found here.

Citation Information
S. H. Hsu, W. P. Kang, J. L. Davidson, J. H. Huang, et al.. "Vacuum Microelectronic Integrated Differential Amplifier" Electronics Letters Vol. 48 Iss. 19 (2012)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/david_kerns/17/