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<title>Cornelius Nuworsoo</title>
<copyright>Copyright (c) 2011  All rights reserved.</copyright>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso</link>
<description>Recent documents in Cornelius Nuworsoo</description>
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<title>Assessment of Public Perception of User-Based Fees and Tolls To Finance Transportation Infrastructure Improvements</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/29</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:08:20 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo</author>


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<title>City of San Joaquin 2040 Community Plan: Policy Document</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/28</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:06:23 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>City of San Joaquin, California et al.</author>


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<title>City of San Joaquin 2040 Community Plan, Volume I: Background Report</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/27</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:02:18 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>City of San Joaquin, California et al.</author>


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<title>Smart Dial-A-Ride for Demand-Responsive Transit Operations: Research and Development of a Concept of Operations</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/25</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:00:38 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo</author>


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<title>Guidelines for Transit Bus Stop Spacing: Improving Accessibility and Performance</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/24</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:00:36 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo</author>


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<title>Integration of Bicycling and Walking Facilities into the Infrastructure of Urban Communities</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/23</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:00:34 PDT</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>﻿Several manuals, handbooks and web resources exist to provide varied guidance on planning for and designing bicycle and pedestrian facilities. Yet there are no specific indications about which of the varied treatments in these guides work well for users. This project highlights best practices and identifies program characteristics associated with high levels of non-motorized travel, with an emphasis on bicyclists and pedestrians, in the selected Californian urban case study communities of Davis, Palo Alto and San Luis Obispo. The case studies are used to illustrate how urban communities can better integrate non-motorized transportation modes into the physical infrastructure and the education of and outreach to community residents and employees. The themes that recurred throughout this study are reflected in user preferences and address issues related to: (a) distance to desired land uses and activities; (b) directness of route; (c) connectivity among routes; (d) separation of motorized and non-motorized modes for safety and comfort; (e) traveling safety; (f) convenience; and (g) education and outreach. The various themes are captured in a number of guiding principles that are arranged in chronological order to correspond to the cycle of trip-making from the decision to engage in an activity through the choice of route to arrival at the destination.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


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<title>Thoughts on the Critical and Strategic Need for Planning in Ghana</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/22</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:00:32 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo</author>


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<title>Avenue 12 Enhancement Study: Transportation Plan (Final Report)</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/26</link>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 15:59:37 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>California Polytechnic State University</author>


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<title>City of Guadalupe: Background Report</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/21</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 10:28:51 PDT</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>This Background Report is an integral part of the City of Guadalupe Community Plan. It summarizes of the existing (2009) conditions of Guadalupe, California and describes issues relevant to the update of the General Plan. Thus, it provides a starting point for the Community Plan and a context for examining the constraints and opportunities for meeting the community’s needs over the next twenty years. In this way, it serves as the informational basis on which the goals, policies, and programs of the Plan are based.</p>
<p>This information was gathered by students in the City and Regional Planning Department at California Polytechnic State University through an existing plan and policy audit, interviews with public officials and City residents, and community workshops. The report summarizes the planning process, and the status and trends of ten topics that are crucial to understanding the City as it exists today and how it may develop in the future. These topics include: demographics and economic development, land use, circulation, housing, public facilities and services, conservation, open space, safety, noise, and community design and sense of place.</p>
<p>The Community Plan will be completed by April 2009. It will be submitted to the City for its use as a resource to help citizens improve the town’s economy, housing, public facilities and services, and quality of life.</p>
<p>The following summary briefly describes existing conditions in January 2009, key findings, and “emerging directions” for the City.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>Preliminaries to a Feasibility Analysis of the Maglev Proposal of The Southern California Association of Governments for the Region</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/20</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 10:28:50 PDT</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>This is a seed grant study to perform a preliminary investigation of the system components and generalized costs of the magnetic levitation type of high speed rail system that is proposed for the Southern California Region, TGV‐based high speed rail, and urban rapid transit with special focus on bus rapid transit (BRT). This technology overview summarizes the key aspects of these transit technologies and provides comparative cost information to feed a more comprehensive feasibility analysis.</p>

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</description>

<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>City of Guadalupe: Housing Element</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/17</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 10:28:49 PDT</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>The City of Guadalupe’s Housing Element is a major component of the General Plan that addresses adequate housing opportunities for Guadalupe residents through 2014. It serves as the primary policy document guiding local decision‐making related to housing. As one of the seven mandatory General Plan elements required by the State of California, the Housing Element is unique in that it is required to be updated every five years and its content is subject to detailed statutory requirements.</p>
<p>The 2009 Housing Element Update provides a comprehensive analysis of Guadalupe’s demographic, economic, and housing characteristics as required by State Law. The Element also provides a detailed evaluation of the City progress in implementing the past five year’s policy and action programs related to housing production, preservation, and conservation. Based upon the City’s housing needs, available resources, constraints and opportunities for housing production and preservation, and its past performance, the Housing Element establishes a five‐year strategy of goals, measurable objectives, policies, and programs that directly address the housing needs of present and future Guadalupe residents.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>City of Guadalupe: Community Plan</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/16</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 10:28:48 PDT</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>The Guadalupe Community Plan contains long‐term goals, objectives, policies, and programs to provide a basis for decision‐making and guide development. Designed to create optimum levels of services, economic activity, and quality of life for residents and visitors, these statements are based on comprehensive research into existing community characteristics, anticipated opportunities, and public input. Guadalupe must be prepared to respond to the challenges and changes that projected population growth will bring, and this Plan can help guide that response.</p>
<p>This Plan is both a statement of purpose and a decision‐making tool. As a statement of purpose, the Plan consists of the goals and objectives of its citizens. It identifies guidelines and a course of action that provide direction and the policies and programs to move from today’s urban conditions to the citizens’ desired conditions by the year 2030. In this sense, the overarching purpose of the Plan is to achieve the vision so vividly expressed by Guadalupe’s residents.</p>
<p>In developing the Community Plan, graduate students from the Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo, City and Regional Planning department worked with City officials and community residents to formulate three different development scenarios. From these, a preferred scenario emerged, illustrating a possible future of Guadalupe in 2030. The preferred scenario accommodates the projected population and housing needs as well as the opportunities and constraints for future growth in Guadalupe.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>EDAPTS Benefit/Cost Evaluation</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/19</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 10:28:32 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>Xudong Jia et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>Providing Senior Citizen Mobility at Minimum Public Cost</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/18</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 10:28:14 PDT</pubDate>
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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>Transforming High-speed Rail Stations to Major Activity Hubs: Lessons for California</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/15</link>
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<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jan 2010 09:16:24 PST</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>This paper presents findings from domestic and international case studies of developments around high-speed rail stations and derives from these findings some lessons for station area development for California’s high-speed rail system. The paper reviews the case for high-speed rail as a complement to air and highway systems in addressing congestion and providing needed additional services as the population of the State continues to grow. Review of domestic and international experiences reveals that well-planned station-area developments can result in desirable impacts on the communities served including: a) good intermodal connections – convenient access and ease of transferring between local and regional transport systems and modes, facilitated by the creation of multi-modal stations; b) physical improvements – increased and/or upgraded development of residential, retail, work and cultural land uses within walking distance of station areas; c) economic improvement – generation of economic activity and benefit as agglomeration economies take place; and d) social improvement – creation of vibrant activity centers or hubs for social interaction and recreation. Together these changes would result in significant reduction in negative environmental impacts, locally and beyond. These desirable impacts may be harnessed in planning for high-speed rail stations in California through the creation of activity hubs with coordinated transportation and land use, urban design, and multimodal access and circulation. Designs would be similar to transit-oriented development but also accommodate travelers arriving or departing stations by auto (including rental cars). This synthesis of lessons for California should also be widely applicable for more sustainable and environmentally friendly transportation systems.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>Vehicle Emissions and Level of Service Standards: Exploratory Analysis of the Effects of Traffic Flow on Vehicle Greenhouse Gas Emissions</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/13</link>
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<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jan 2010 09:16:23 PST</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>Many local jurisdictions seek to preserve adequate infrastructure by enacting level of service (LOS) policies for proposed new development. Understanding the relationship between roadway LOS policies and greenhouse gas emissions is an important step towards reducing the emissions related to global climate change. By influencing the evolution of urban infrastructure, these LOS standards can have a significant impact on the type and character of vehicle trips made and the subsequent emissions released. Currently, most jurisdictions establish LOS threshold policies based solely on operational standards and rarely consider the impacts of greenhouse gas emissions.</p>
<p>Using a travel demand forecasting model for Grover Beach, CA, buildout conditions were simulated to make the network have operational deficiencies in critical areas, ultimately operating at a LOS F. Changes to roadway lane configurations were then made to achieve LOS thresholds of LOS E through LOS A. The resulting speed and flow data were analyzed in emission models to determine the relationship between the target LOS thresholds and emissions produced. The network was modeled for both roadway link LOS and intersection LOS conditions.</p>
<p>For roadway links, overall the lowest amounts of emissions were released at the LOS B threshold and the greatest incremental decrease in emissions occurred between LOS D and C. At intersections, the lowest emissions point was LOS A and the largest incremental decrease occurred between LOS D and C. When considering the feasibility of implementation of LOS thresholds, LOS C was determined to be the most effective operating point for emissions.</p>

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<author>Rafael Cobina et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>A Benefit-Cost Evaluation of Smart Transit Features at Small Scale Transit Operations</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/14</link>
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<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jan 2010 09:16:23 PST</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>This study evaluates the benefits and costs of smart transit technologies at San Luis Obispo Transit, a small transit operation. In 2001, the California Department of Transportation test-deployed its new program entitled “Efficient Deployment of Advanced Public Transportation Systems (EDAPTS)”. The purpose of the field study was to make low-cost, Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) technologies readily available to small and medium size transit properties.  The system developed applies digital communications links, open source designs, solar powered real-time arrival signs, and innovative data links to improve transit service and safety at a total investment of $150,000 (2007 dollars). An evaluation was undertaken in 2007 to determine the economic justification of the program and assess the case for commercialization.</p>
<p>Benefit-cost analyses were conducted for 5-, 7-, and 10-year service lives of EDAPTS components using discount rates of 5%, 7% and 10%. A conservative analysis excluded consumer surplus as benefits and shows benefit-cost ratios of 3.7 to 6.1. With consumer surplus, the ratios range from 4.5 to 7.5. This indicates that $1 invested in EDAPTS resulted in nearly $4 of benefits to constituent groups. Since the benefit-cost ratios substantially exceed 1.0 in all cases, results confirm that EDAPTS provides an economically sound smart transit solution for small and medium size transit properties seeking low-cost easily deployed ITS solutions.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>Analyzing equity impacts of transit fare changes: Case study of Alameda–Contra Costa Transit, California</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/12</link>
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<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 16:27:55 PST</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>Many public transit agencies consider increasing fares when faced with budget shortfalls. This paper analyzes the Alameda–Contra Costa (AC) Transit District's five alternative fare proposals introduced for public discussion in March 2005. The proposals combined fare hikes, base fare reductions, eliminations of free transfers, and discontinuation of periodic passes. Using the agency's 2002 on-board survey data, the study assessed the impacts of individual fare proposals on different subsets of riders and evaluated if they were equitable; and estimated potential fare revenues, using alternative price elasticities to estimate changes in ridership due to changes in price. The analysis revealed that proposals that increased the cost of transfers or eliminated unlimited-use passes produced dramatically unequal impacts on certain riders. Proposals for flat fares per ride were found to be least equitable, even when the base fare was lowered, because lower income riders, youth, and minorities made more trips and transferred more frequently than their more affluent counterparts. Proposals that maintained existing pass instruments and allowed transfers for small fees were the most favorable. The paper demonstrates the utility of on-board surveys and details an approach that could be widely used for evaluation of equity in public transit and other areas.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>New Public Transit System for Accra, Ghana</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/11</link>
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<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 11:04:30 PDT</pubDate>
<description>
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	<p>Cornelius Nuworsoo joined the CRP department in 2005 and specializes in transportation planning. He developed the full concept for a city-wide rapid transit system for Accra, capital city of Ghana. The system was adopted by government officials and the World Bank has recently approved a loan to the Government of Ghana for a demonstration program as the first step in plan implementation.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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<title>MCRP Community Planning Graduate Studio 2005/06: King City Community Plan</title>
<link>http://works.bepress.com/cnuworso/10</link>
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<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 11:04:22 PDT</pubDate>
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	<p>During the current academic year, the City and Regional Planning Department graduate Community Planning Studio is engaged in important community-outreach that will make a difference in King City CA. Nuworsoo and Topping, the class instructors, resume the studio's pedagogy and do a brief discussion of the process and progress of this year's work in King City. In next year's issue, FOCUS will publish the final results of this important studio.</p>

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<author>Cornelius Nuworsoo et al.</author>


<category>Transportation Planning</category>

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