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Article
A Technique for Removing Platform Vibration Noise From A Pulsed Ladar Vibration Sensor
Optics & Laser Technology
  • Troy Alan Sturm, University of Dayton
  • R. Richmond, Wright Laboratory
  • Bradley D. Duncan, University of Dayton
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-1995
Abstract

A technique has been developed for removing platform-induced vibration noise from a pulsed ladar vibration sensor. Deriving the vibrational characteristics of the platform is accomplished by simulating ambient atmospheric aerosols as a stationary reference target. Using a pulsed coherent detection ladar, the instantaneous Doppler frequency shifts from both aerosols and a distant hard target are measured and recorded, while the data acquisition is range gated so that both Doppler measurements are made from a single pulse. Periodic measurements are then made to develop a time history of the fluctuations in the Doppler signals, after which two vibration spectra are derived by Fourier transforming the time histories of the instantaneous Doppler shifts. The first spectrum contains information regarding the relative motion between the target and platform, while the second spectrum contains information regarding the relative motion between the platform and the stationary aerosols. When the second spectrum is subtracted from the first, the resulting spectrum is the true vibrational signature of the target. The advantages of this new technique over conventional continuous wave ladar vibration sensors are: target range information is obtainable; the average power required from the laser is significantly reduced; and additional sensing equipment is not needed to derive the platform-induced noise spectrum. The principles of this technique are experimentally verified using a 2 μm pulsed ladar.

Inclusive pages
343–350
ISBN/ISSN
0030-3992
Publisher
Elsevier
Peer Reviewed
Yes
Keywords
  • vibration sensors,
  • ladar,
  • laser radar,
  • Doppler radar
Citation Information
Troy Alan Sturm, R. Richmond and Bradley D. Duncan. "A Technique for Removing Platform Vibration Noise From A Pulsed Ladar Vibration Sensor" Optics & Laser Technology Vol. 27 Iss. 5 (1995)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/bradley_duncan/6/