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Article
Ethnically Diverse Older Adults' Beliefs about Staying Mentally Sharp
International Journal Of Aging & Human Development
  • Daniela B. Friedman, University of South Carolina - Columbia
  • Sarah B. Laditka, University of North Carolina at Charlotte
  • James N. Laditka, University of North Carolina at Charlotte
  • Anna E. Price, Sacred Heart University
Document Type
Peer-Reviewed Article
Publication Date
1-1-2011
Program
Exercise Science
Abstract

This study examined diverse older adults' (n = 396, ages 50+) views about how to stay mentally sharp. We conducted 42 focus groups in four languages at nine United States locations using a standardized discussion guide and methods. The groups represented African Americans, American Indians, Chinese Americans, Latinos, Whites other than Latinos, and Vietnamese Americans. All groups mentioned benefits of social interaction. All groups, especially Chinese and African Americans, mentioned benefits of community engagement. Participants in all groups expressed their belief that mental stimulation, particularly reading, promoted cognitive health; African Americans and Whites were especially likely to say that mental exercises (e.g., puzzles) were useful. Results suggest opportunities for education about potential cognitive health benefits of being socially connected through senior center activities and volunteer programs.

Comments

Published:

Price, Anna E., et al. "Ethnically Diverse Older Adults' Beliefs About Staying Mentally Sharp." International Journal Of Aging & Human Development 73.1 (2011): 27-52.

Pages
27-52
Citation Information
Daniela B. Friedman, Sarah B. Laditka, James N. Laditka and Anna E. Price. "Ethnically Diverse Older Adults' Beliefs about Staying Mentally Sharp" International Journal Of Aging & Human Development Vol. 73 Iss. 1 (2011)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/anna_price/1/