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Article
A Tale of Two Towns: Assessing the role of political resources in a community electronic network
Political Behavior (2002)
  • John L. Sullivan
  • Eugene Borgida, University of Minnesota
  • Melinda Jackson
  • Eric Riedel
  • Alina R. Oxendine, Hamline University
Abstract
In this study we examine responses to the recent expansion of information technology in two rural Minnesota towns. One of these towns took a cooperative approach to technology access, developing a community electronic network, while the other town relied on a more individualistic, entrepreneurial model. The present study examines citizens' attitudes concerning social, political, and technological issues in these two communities, with the goal of uncovering what kinds of attitudes and resources citizens need to have in order to help support and sustain a community electronic network. Structural equation modeling is used to specify the relationships among individuals' economic, political, and social resources, technology ownership and use, and awareness of and support for the community network. Drawing on a theory of social capital, we consider the relative importance of privately- oriented social engagement versus publicly- oriented political engagement in relation to collective outcomes. Our analysis shows that in the town with the broadly- based community electronic network, individuals' political as well as economic resources are linked to knowledge and use of computer resources, whereas in the comparison community, economic stratification alone drives computer access. The implications of these findings for issues of equity, access to technology, and the development of strong community ties are discussed.
Keywords
  • social capital,
  • political capital,
  • community electronic networks
Publication Date
2002
DOI
10.1023/A:1020947005847
Publisher Statement
 The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1020947005847
Citation Information
John L. Sullivan, Eugene Borgida, Melinda Jackson, Eric Riedel, et al.. "A Tale of Two Towns: Assessing the role of political resources in a community electronic network" Political Behavior Vol. 24 Iss. 1 (2002) p. 55 - 84
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/alina-oxendine/4/