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Effect of a behavioral self-regulation intervention on patient adherence in hemodialysis

Alan J. Christensen, University of Iowa
Patricia J. Moran
John S. Wiebe
Shawna L. Ehlers
William J. Lawton

Abstract

The present study examined the efficacy of a behavioral intervention designed to increase adherence to fluid-intake restrictions among hemodialysis patients. Twenty intervention-group patients were compared with 20 matched control patients on an indicator of fluid-intake adherence at 3 time points. The Group X Time interaction was significant, indicating that patients in the 2 groups exhibited a differential pattern of change in fluid-intake adherence across the follow-up period. The intervention and control groups did not differ significantly in terms of adherence at the initial postintervention period but did differ at the 8-week follow-up. The observed group differences were, in part, due to a trend toward increasingly better adherence in the intervention group and poorer adherence in the control group across the follow-up period. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2008 APA, all rights reserved)

Suggested Citation

Alan J. Christensen, Patricia J. Moran, John S. Wiebe, Shawna L. Ehlers, and William J. Lawton. "Effect of a behavioral self-regulation intervention on patient adherence in hemodialysis" Health Psychology 21.4 (2002): 393-397.