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Article
Using controlled disorder to probe the interplay between charge order and superconductivity in NbSe2
Ames Laboratory Accepted Manuscripts
  • Kyuil Cho, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • M. Kończykowski, Université Paris-Saclay
  • Serafim Teknowijoyo, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Makariy A. Tanatar, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • J. Guss, Ames Laboratory
  • P. B. Gartin, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • John M. Wilde, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • A. Kreyssig, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Robert McQueeney, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Alan I. Goldman, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • V. Mishra, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • P. J. Hirschfeld, University of Florida, Gainesville
  • Ruslan Prozorov, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
Publication Date
7-18-2018
Department
Ames Laboratory; Physics and Astronomy
Report Number
IS-J 9685
DOI
10.1038/s41467-018-05153-0
Journal Title
Nature Communications
Abstract

The interplay between superconductivity and charge-density wave (CDW) in 2H-NbSe2 is not fully understood despite decades of study. Artificially introduced disorder can tip the delicate balance between two competing long-range orders, and reveal the underlying interactions that give rise to them. Here we introduce disorder by electron irradiation and measure in-plane resistivity, Hall resistivity, X-ray scattering, and London penetration depth. With increasing disorder, the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, varies non-monotonically, whereas the CDW transition temperature, TCDW, monotonically decreases and becomes unresolvable above a critical irradiation dose where Tcdrops sharply. Our results imply that the CDW order initially competes with superconductivity, but eventually assists it. We argue that at the transition where the long-range CDW order disappears, the cooperation with superconductivity is dramatically suppressed. X-ray scattering and Hall resistivity measurements reveal that the short-range CDW survives above the transition. Superconductivity persists to much higher dose levels, consistent with fully gapped superconductivity and moderate interband pairing.

DOE Contract Number(s)
AC02-07CH11358
Language
en
Publisher
Iowa State University Digital Repository, Ames IA (United States)
Citation Information
Kyuil Cho, M. Kończykowski, Serafim Teknowijoyo, Makariy A. Tanatar, et al.. "Using controlled disorder to probe the interplay between charge order and superconductivity in NbSe2" Vol. 9 (2018) p. 2796
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/ai-goldman/41/